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17-July-2006
Technical Bulletin 002
8339/8340 Enclosure Surface Corrosion
Overview
This technical bulletin describes a non-detrimental surface corrosion on the 8339/8340 stainless steel enclosure that may occur during long term exposure to certain types of environmental conditions.
Background
Research conducted by AWI and Hoffman Inc. found that 304 stainless steel exposed to
atmospheres with chlorine or chloride compounds with concentrations above 100-200
ppm may experience a surface corrosion showing up as a streaked, non-uniform brown
color. This is especially true in chlorine-rich environments such as locations near sea
water. High humidity, high ambient temperatures, long term exposure, locations near the
sea coast, and areas of higher chlorine/chloride concentrations, all exacerbate the
potential for surface corrosion.
Interestingly, type 304 stainless steels pass the 100 hour, 5% neutral salt spray test
(ASTM B117) with no rusting or staining of the samples. However, it has been observed
in the field that long term exposure to salt mists from the ocean, type 304 stainless steels
are prone to pitting and crevice corrosion accompanied by severe discoloration.
Under the above mentioned environmental conditions, surface corrosion and surface
discoloration may occur after long term exposure. There is no long term detrimental
affects on the enclosure or the sensor. If required, surface cleaning can be performed with
a mild abrasive stainless steel cookware cleaner. Once cleaned, a coat of a quality
automotive wax may help preserve the appearance. If cleaning or waxing is performed,
care should be taken not to abrasively clean or wax the windows on the top of the
8339/8340 enclosure. If located in an area where high chlorine concentrations are
anticipated, or if the discoloration is not acceptable, polyurethane painting or a nonmetallic
enclosure may be the solution.
Conclusions
Although not aesthetically pleasing, the surface corrosion is not detrimental to the function over the life of the enclosure or the sensor. Painting or periodic cleaning can be done if required.
1165 National Drive
Sacramento, CA 95834
Tel: 800.824.5873
Tel: 916.928.1000
Fax: 916.928.1165 |
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www.allweatherinc.com
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